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52. ¾çº¸ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â ¾î±¸ (1)
- There is little hope, if any.
(Èñ¸ÁÀÌ °¡·É ÀÖ´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù.)
ÇØ¼³ : if any´Â "°¡·É ÀÖ´Ù ÇÒÁö¶óµµ"¶ó´Â ¾çº¸ÀÇ ¶æÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù. littleÀº "°ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â"À̶ó´Â ºÎÁ¤Àû Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù.
- John seldom, if ever, watches TV.
(Á¸Àº TV¸¦ º¸±ä ÇØµµ °ÅÀÇ º¸Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.)
ÇØ¼³ : if ever´Â "°¡·É ~ÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù ÇÒÁö¶óµµ"¶ó´Â ¾çº¸ÀÇ ¶æÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù.
- He has spent more than half the money, if not all.
(ÀüºÎ´Â ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÇØµµ ±×´Â µ·À» Àý¹Ý ÀÌ»ó ½á¹ö·È´Ù.)
ÇØ¼³ : ¿©±â¼ if not all´Â "ÀüºÎ´Â ¾Æ´ÒÁö¶óµµ"¶ó´Â ¾çº¸ÀÇ ¶æÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ if notÀÌ ¾çº¸°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ Á¶°ÇÀÇ Àǹ̷Π»ç¿ëµÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ÁÖÀÇÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ex: If he asks, I will give it; if not, I won't.(±×°¡ ¿äûÀ» Çϸé ÁÖ°Ú´Ù. ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ÁÖÁö ¾Ê°Ú´Ù.)
- Come what may, we must do our duty.
(¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ´ÚÃĵµ ¿ì¸®´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ ´ÙÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
ÇØ¼³ : Come what mayÀº Whatever may come (¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ)¶ó´Â ¾çº¸ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù.
- Try as you will, you will never win her love.
(³×°¡ ¾Æ¹«¸® ³ë·ÂÇØµµ ±×³àÀÇ »ç¶ûÀ» ¾òÁö´Â ¸øÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
ÇØ¼³ : Try as you willÀº However hard you try (´ç½ÅÀÌ ¾Æ¹«¸® ³ë·ÂÇÑ´Ù ÇÒÁö¶óµµ)ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù.
- Be a man ever so rich, he ought not to be idle.
(¾Æ¹«¸® ºÎÀÚ¶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ °ÔÀ»·¯¼´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.)
ÇØ¼³ : ¿©±â¼ Be a man ever so richÀº However rich a man is (¾Æ¹«¸® ºÎÀÚ¶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ)ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù.
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Words & Phrases
little (¾çÀÌ) Á¶±Ý¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Â
hope Èñ¸Á
seldom Á»Ã³·³ ~ ¾Ê´Ù
more than ~ÀÌ»óÀÇ
half Àý¹ÝÀÇ
do one's duty Àǹ«¸¦
´ÙÇÏ´Ù
win ÀïÃëÇÏ´Ù
ought to do ~ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Ù
idle °ÔÀ¸¸¥
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