The 2nd Week of October


News 1

Å×·¯¿ÍÀÇ ÀüÀï¿¡¼­ À¯¿£ÀÇ ÁöÁö¸¦ È®°íÈ÷ ÇÏ·Á´Â ¹Ì±¹
 

 
The United States aimed to strengthen its support on the U.N. Security Council /
as the council takes up the fight against terrorism in October.
 
Secretary of State Colin Powell met in Washington /
with Brian Cowen, foreign minister of the Irish Republic, /
as Ireland prepares to assume the presidency of the 15-member council.
 
Cowen pledged Ireland would exert its will to aid the United States.

10¿ù¿¡ À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸ ÀÌ»çȸ°¡ Å×·¯¿ÍÀÇ ÀüÀïÀ» °Å·ÐÇϱâ·Î ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ¹Ì±¹Àº À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸ ÀÌ»çȸ¿¡¼­ È®°íÇÑ ÁöÁö¸¦ ¾ò¾î ³»·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇß´Ù.
 
¾ÆÀÏ·£µå°¡ 15°³±¹ ¾Èº¸ ÀÌ»çȸÀÇ ÀÇÀåÁ÷À» ¸Ã±â·Î µÊ¿¡ µû¶ó Äݸ° ÆÄ¿ù ±¹¹«Àå°üÀº ¿ö½ÌÅÏ¿¡¼­ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå °øÈ­±¹ÀÇ ¿Ü¹« Àå°üÀÎ ºê¶óÀ̾ð ÄÚÀ¢À» ¸¸³µ´Ù. ÄÚÀ¢Àº ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå°¡ ¹Ì±¹À» Áö¿øÇϰڴٴ ÀÇÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÙ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ´ÙÁüÇß´Ù.

¾îÈÖ : aim ¾òÀ¸·Á°í ÇÏ´Ù, ³ë·ÂÇÏ´Ù  strengthen °­È­ÇÏ´Ù, Áõ°­½ÃŰ´Ù  support ÁöÁö  the U.N. Security Council À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸ ÀÌ»çȸ  take up (ÀÇÁ¦·Î) Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Ù, (¹®Á¦¸¦) °Å·ÐÇÏ´Ù  the fight against terrorism Å×·¯¿ÍÀÇ ÀüÀï  prepare to do ~ÇÒ Áغñ°¡ µÇ´Ù, ~Çϱâ·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù  assume (Ã¥ÀÓ, ÀÓ¹« µîÀ») ¶°¸Ã´Ù  the presidency of the 15-member council 15°³±¹À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ (¾Èº¸) ÀÌ»çȸÀÇ ÀÇÀåÁ÷  pledge ±»°Ô ¾à¼ÓÇÏ´Ù, ´ÙÁüÇÏ´Ù  exert one's will ÀÇÁö¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Ù  aid Áö¿øÇÏ´Ù, µ½´Ù 



News 2

º£Æ®³², È«¼ö·Î 150¸í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¾î¸°ÀÌ »ç¸Á
 

 
Floods in Vietnam's Mekong Delta have killed at least 154 children /
among a total of 182 people who have died /
and nearly a million people are facing food shortages, /
disaster management officials said.
 
The casualties have occurred since mid-August /
in six provinces of the southern rice growing region, /
which has been suffering a second year of serious flooding.

º£Æ®³²ÀÇ ¸ÞÄá°­ »ï°¢ÁÖÀÇ È«¼ö·Î ÃÑ »ç¸ÁÀÚ 182¸í Áß Àû¾îµµ 154¸íÀÇ ¾î¸°À̰¡ »ç¸ÁÇßÀ¸¸ç, °ÅÀÇ ÀϹ鸸¸í¿¡ ´ÞÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ½Ä·® ºÎÁ·¿¡ Á÷¸éÇØÀÖ´Ù°í ÀçÇØ °ü¸® °ø¹«¿øµéÀÌ ¸»Çß´Ù.
 
2³â¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ½É°¢ÇÑ È«¼ö ÇÇÇØ¸¦ °Þ¾î ¿Â ³²ºÎ ½Ò Àç¹è Áö¿ªÀÇ ¿©¼¸°³ Áö¹æ¿¡¼­´Â 8¿ù Áß¼øºÎÅÍ »ç¸ÁÀÚ°¡ ¹ß»ýÇØ ¿Ô´Ù.

¾îÈÖ : flood È«¼ö  Mekong Delta ¸ÞÄá°­ »ï°¢ÁÖ  at least Àû¾îµµ, ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ  a total of ~ Àüü ~, ÃѼö[¾×]ÀÌ ~ÀΠ face Á÷¸éÇÏ´Ù, (ÀÏÀ») ´çÇÏ´Ù  food shortages ½Ä·® ºÎÁ·  disaster management official ÀçÇØ °ü¸® °ø¹«¿ø  casualty »ç»óÀÚ ¼ö  occur ÀϾ´Ù, ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Ù  province Áö¹æ  rice growing region ½Ò Àç¹è Áö¿ª  suffer (¾î·Á¿òÀ») °Þ´Ù, ´çÇÏ´Ù  serious ±Ø½ÉÇÑ  flooding È«¼ö, ¹ü¶÷ 



News 3

°¥¼ö·Ï ¾ÇÈ­µÇ´Â ÀϺ»ÀÇ °æÁ¦ Àü¸Á
 

 
Japanese business confidence is continuing to plunge, /
according to a key survey released today, /
heightening expectations of a budgetary boost by the Koizumi government.
 
The Bank of Japan's quarterly tankan survey showed /
that the diffusion index for large manufacturers dipped /
to minus 33 in the September quarter, /
down 17 points from the minus 16 figure recorded in June.

¿À´Ã ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ÇÑ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿¬±¸ Á¶»ç¼­¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, ÀϺ»ÀÇ ±â¾÷Ȱµ¿ ½Å·Úµµ°¡ °è¼Ó ±Þ¶ôÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù°í Çϸç, ÀÌ´Â °íÀÌÁî¹Ì Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÀçÁ¤ÁöÃâ È®´ëÀÇ ±â´ë°¨À» ³ô¿©ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
ÀϺ» ÀºÇàÀÇ ºÐ±âº° źĭ º¸°í¼­¿¡´Â ´ë±Ô¸ð Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÇ °æ±âµ¿Çâ Áö¼ö°¡ 3/4ºÐ±â¿¡ -33À¸·Î ÁÖÀú¾ÉÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ´Â 6¿ù¿¡ ±â·ÏµÈ ¼öÄ¡ÀÎ -16¿¡¼­ 17 Æ÷ÀÎÆ®³ª Ç϶ôÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

¾îÈÖ : business confidence ±â¾÷ Ȱµ¿ ½Å·Úµµ  continue to do °è¼Ó ~ÇÏ´Ù  plunge ±ÞÈ÷ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù  according to ~ ~¿¡ µû¸£¸é  key survey ÁÖ¿äÇÑ Á¶»ç(º¸°í¼­)  released ¹èÆ÷µÈ, ¹ßÇ¥µÈ  heighten ³ôÀÌ´Ù, ³ô°Ô ÇÏ´Ù  expectation ±â´ë, ±â´ë°¨  budgetary boost ÀçÁ¤ÁöÃâ È®´ë  quarterly ºÐ±âÀÇ, 1³â¿¡ 4¹øÀÇ  diffusion index °æ±â µ¿Çâ Áö¼ö  manufacturer Á¦Á¶¾÷ü  dip Àá±â´Ù, °¡¶ó¾É´Ù  the September quarter 7¿ù ~9¿ù ±îÁöÀÇ 3/4ºÐ±â  figure ¼öÄ¡  recorded ±â·ÏµÈ, ±â·ÏÀûÀÎ ¼öÄ¡¸¦ º¸ÀΠ



News 4

¾ÆÇÁÄ­ ³­¹ÎÀ» À§ÇÑ ±¸È£ ÀÚ±ÝÀ» ½ÂÀÎÇÑ ºÎ½Ã
 

 
President Bush authorized the release of $100 million /
in humanitarian aid for Afghan refugees /
fleeing their country for neighboring Pakistan.
 
An administration official said /
the aid will be used /
during the remainder of this calendar year /
and more aid is possible next year.
 
The official said /
the aid could well take the form of food air drops, /
but that military planners were scrutinizing ways to make sure /
food drops would not fall into the hands of the Taliban regime.

Àڱ⠳ª¶ó¸¦ ¶°³ª ÀÌ¿ô ÆÄÄ«½ºÅºÀ¸·Î µµÇÇÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¾ÆÇÁÄ­ ³­¹ÎµéÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀεµÀû Áö¿øÀ¸·Î ºÎ½Ã ´ëÅë·ÉÀº 1¾ï ´Þ·¯ÀÇ ÁöÃâÀ» ½ÂÀÎÇß´Ù.
 
ÇÑ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ °ü¸®´Â À̹ø Áö¿ø¾×Àº ±Ý³â ³²Àº ±â°£ µ¿¾È ÀÌ¿ëµÉ °ÍÀ̸ç, ³»³â¿¡´Â Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Áö¿øÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
 
À̹ø Áö¿øÀº ½Ä·®ÀÇ °øÁß ÅõÇÏ ÇüÅ·ΠÀÌ·ç¾îÁú °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸, ±º ÀÛÀü °èȹÀÚµéÀº ÅõÇϵǴ ½Ä·®ÀÌ Å»¸®¹Ý Á¤±ÇÀÇ ¼öÁß¿¡ µé¾î°¡Áö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸é¹ÐÈ÷ Á¶»çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù°í ÀÌ °ü¸®´Â ¸»Çß´Ù.

¾îÈÖ : authorize Àΰ¡ÇÏ´Ù, ½ÂÀÎÇÏ´Ù  release ¹æÃâ, (ÀÚ±Ý µîÀÇ) ÁöÃâ  humanitarian ÀεµÁÖÀÇÀûÀÎ, ÀεµÁÖÀÇÀÇ  aid Áö¿ø, ¿øÁ¶  refugee Çdz­¹Î, ³­¹Î  flee ´Þ¾Æ³ª´Ù, µµÇÇÇÏ´Ù  neighboring ÀÌ¿ôÇÑ, ÀÌ¿ôÀÇ  administration official ÇàÁ¤ºÎ °ü¸®  the remainder of this calendar year ±Ý³â ³²Àº ±â°£  food air drops ½Ä·® °øÁß ÅõÇÏ  scrutinize Á¤¹ÐÈ÷ Á¶»çÇÏ´Ù, ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Ù  way ¹æ¹ý, ¼ö´Ü  make sure (that) ~ ~À» È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ~À» È®ÀÎÇÏ´Ù  fall into the hands of ~ ~ÀÇ ¼öÁß¿¡ µé¾î°¡´Ù  regime Á¤±Ç 



News 5

¶Ç´Ù½Ã ±Ý¸®¸¦ ÀÎÇÏÇÑ ¹Ì±¹
 

 
The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by a half-percentage point /
today, /
bringing overnight bank lending rates to their lowest level /
in nearly 40 years /
in an effort to keep the U.S. economy from falling into a recession.
 
The U.S. central bank cut its target for the federal funds rate /
to 2.5 percent from 3.0 percent, /
the lowest level since 1962.
 
It was the ninth cut in 2001 /
and the second since the terrorist attacks on Sept. 11.

¹Ì±¹ °æÁ¦°¡ ħü¿¡ ºüÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î, Ú¸ ¿¬¹æ Áغñ ÀºÇàÀº ¿À´Ã ÀÌÀÚÀ²À» 0.5% Æ÷ÀÎÆ® ÀÎÇÏÇÏ¿©, Äݱݸ®¸¦ °ÅÀÇ 40³â ¸¸¿¡ ÃÖÀú ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î ³·Ãß¾ú´Ù.
 
Ú¸ Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÀº ¿¬¹æ ±â±Ý·üÀ» 3.0%¿¡¼­ 1962³â ÀÌ·¡ ÃÖÀú ¼öÁØÀÎ 2.5%·Î ÀÎÇÏÇß´Ù.
 
ÀÌ´Â 2001³â¿¡¸¸ 9¹øÂ° ÀÎÇÏÀ̸ç, 9¿ù 11ÀÏÀÇ Å×·¯ °ø°Ý ÀÌÈķδ 2¹øÂ°ÀÌ´Ù.

¾îÈÖ : the Federal Reserve (Board) Ú¸ ¿¬¹æ Áغñ ÀºÇà (= The U.S. central bank)  interest rates ÀÌÀÚÀ²  overnight bank lending rates Äݱݸ®  in an effort to do ~ÇÏ·Á´Â ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î, ~Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©  keep ... from ~ing ...°¡ ~ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Ù  fall into a recession °æ±â ħü¿¡ ºüÁö´Ù  target ¸ñÇ¥(¼öÄ¡)  federal funds rate ¿¬¹æ ±â±ÝÀ² (= overnight bank lending rates) 



News 6

À§±â¿¡ óÇÑ À¯·´ Ç×°ø»çµé
 

 
Airlines across Europe are reporting drastic falls /
in passenger numbers and profits /
in the wake of the U.S. suicide bombings.
 
Swissair, which was grounded by financial problems, /
was bailed out by its government, /
and Belgian flag carrier Sabena filed for bankruptcy protection.
 
Other airlines from British Airways to the Czech Republic's state-run CSA /
have reported a huge drop off in passengers /
especially on trans-Atlantic routes.

¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÀÚ»ì ÆøÅº Å×·¯ÀÇ ¿©ÆÄ·Î À¯·´ Àü¿ªÀÇ Ç×°ø»çµéÀÌ ½Â°´¼ö¿Í ÀÌÀ±ÀÇ ±Ý°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ º¸°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
 
ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦·Î ¿îÇ×ÀÌ Áß´ÜµÈ ½ºÀ§½º Ç×°øÀº Á¤ºÎÀÇ ±¸Á¦ ±ÝÀ¶À» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, º§±â¿¡ ±¹Àû Ç×°ø»çÀÎ »çº£³ª´Â ÆÄ»ê ½ÅûÀ» Çß´Ù.
 
ºê¸®Æ¼½¬ Ç×°ø¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ Ã¼ÄÚÀÇ ±¹¿µ CSA¿¡ À̸£´Â ´Ù¸¥ Ç×°ø»çµéµµ ƯÈ÷ ´ë¼­¾ç Ⱦ´Ü ³ë¼±¿¡¼­ ½Â°´¼öÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ º¸°íÇØ¿Ô´Ù.

¾îÈÖ : airlines Ç×°ø»ç  drastic fall ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò, ±Þ°¨  passenger number ½Â°´¼ö  profits ÀÌÀÍ, ÀÌÀ±  in the wake of ~ ~¿¡ À̾, ~ÀÇ °á°ú·Î¼­  suicide bombings ÀÚ»ì ÆøÅº Å×·¯  be grounded ¿îÇ×ÀÌ ÁߴܵǴÙ, ¿îÇ×ÀÌ ±ÝÁöµÇ´Ù  financial problems ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦  bail out ±¸Á¦ÇÏ´Ù, °ï°æ¿¡¼­ ¹þ¾î³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Ù  Belgian flag carrier º§±â¿¡ ±¹Àû Ç×°ø»ç  file for bankruptcy protection ÆÄ»ê ½ÅûÀ» ÇÏ´Ù  state-run ±¹¿µÀÇ  drop off °¨¼Ò  especially ƯÈ÷  trans-Atlantic route ´ë¼­¾ç Ⱦ´Ü ³ë¼± 



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