2. PRE-READING :
The most lovely flower,
°¡Àå ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ²ÉÀ̶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ
if it were always with us,
±× ²ÉÀÌ Ç×»ó ¿ì¸® °ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é
would sicken the senses.
°¨°¢À» º´µé°Ô ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. // It is because it dies
±×°ÍÀº ±× ²ÉÀÌ ½Ãµé±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. that we love it.
¿ì¸®°¡ ±×°Í[²É]À» »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº
¾îÈÖ :sicken º´µé°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
the senses °¨°¢, ¿À°ü
die Á×´Ù, ½Ãµé´Ù
because it dies ºÎ»çÀý·Î¼ It ~ that ... ±¸¹®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °Á¶µÇ´Â °Á¶ ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù.
READING :
The most lovely flower, /
if it were always with us, /
would sicken the senses.
It is because it dies / that we love it.
°¡Àå ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ²ÉÀ̶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ Ç×»ó ¿ì¸® °ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é °¨°¢À» µÐȽÃų °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ ²ÉÀ» »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ²ÉÀÌ ½Ãµé±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
¾îÈÖ :ambitious of ~ ~À» ÀÌ·ç·Á°í ¿¸ÁÇÏ´Â
intellectual excellence ÁöÀû ¿ì¿ù [ambitious of intellectual excellence´Â the young manÀ» ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â Çü¿ë»ç±¸]
cultivate ¹è¾çÇÏ´Ù, ¾ç¼ºÇÏ´Ù
admiration ĪÂù, Âù¾ç
sublime Àå¾öÇÑ
mount up ¿Ã¶ó°¡´Ù
a few steps ¸î °ÉÀ½
READING :
Let the young man, ambitious of intellectual excellence, /
cultivate admiration; / it is by admiration of what is beautiful and sublime / that we can mount up a few steps /
towards what we admire.
ÁöÀûÀÎ ¿ì¿ù¼ºÀ» ¿¸ÁÇÏ´Â ÀþÀºÀÌ¿¡°Ô Âù¾ç(ÀÇ Á¤½Å)À» ±â¸£µµ·Ï Ç϶ó. ¿ì¸®°¡ Âù¾çÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ¸î °ÉÀ½ °¡±îÀÌ ´Ù°¡ ¿Ã¶ó ¼³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ¸§´ä°í Àå¾öÇÑ °ÍÀ» Âù¾çÇÏ´Â ÀÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ÀÌ´Ù.
6. PRE-READING :
The mist had cleared away,
¾È°³´Â ÀÌ¹Ì °ÈÈ÷°í ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
for it was eight o'clock,
8½Ã°¡ µÇ¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡
and the sun had sucked it up,
±×¸®°í ÇØ°¡ ±×°Í[¾È°³]¸¦ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »ïÄѹö·È±â¿¡
so we were able to take in
±×·¡¼ ¿ì¸®´Â ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
all the country before us
¿ì¸® ¾ÕÀÇ ¸ðµç ½Ã°ñ °æ°üÀ»
at a glance.
ÇÑ´«¿¡
READING :
The mist had cleared away, /
for it was eight o'clock, /
and the sun had sucked it up, /
so we were able to take in /
all the country before us /
at a glance.
8½Ã°¡ µÇ¾î, ÇØ°¡ ¾È°³¸¦ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »ïÄѹö·È±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾È°³´Â ÀÌ¹Ì °ÈÈ÷°í ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ´« ¾Õ¿¡ ÆîÃÄÁø ½Ã°ñ dz°æÀ» ÇÑ ´«¿¡ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
8. PRE-READING : It has seemed to me that
³»°Ô´Â (that ÀÌÇÏÀÇ °Í) °°ÀÌ º¸¿´´Ù.
there is something more than mechanically admirable
±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î °¨Åº½º·¯¿î °Í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
about a train that arrives on time,
Á¤½Ã¿¡ µµÂøÇÏ´Â ±âÂ÷¿¡´Â
and a light that leaps into the room at a touch.
±×¸®°í Çѹø ¼ÕÀ» ´ë´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹æ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¶Ù¾îµå´Â Àü±âºÒ¿¡´Â [¼Õ¸¸ ´ë¸é ¹æ ¾È¿¡ ÄÑÁö´Â Àü±âºÒ¿¡´Â]
¾îÈÖ :something more than ~ ~ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¾î¶² °Í
mechanically ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î
admirable °¨ÅºÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ
on time Á¤½Ã¿¡
leap into ~ ~·Î ¶Ù¾î µé´Ù
at a touch Çѹø ¼ÕÀ» ´ë´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î
a light that leaps into the room at a touch Çѹø ¼ÕÀ» ´ë´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹æ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¶Ù¾îµå´Â Àü±âºÒ, Áï "(½ºÀ§Ä¡¿¡) ¼ÕÀ» ´ë¸é ¹æ ¾È¿¡ ÄÑÁö´Â ºÒ"À̶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù.
READING : It has seemed to me that /
there is something more than mechanically admirable /
about a train that arrives on time, /
and a light that leaps into the room at a touch.
Á¤½Ã¿¡ µµÂøÇÏ´Â ±âÂ÷³ª ¼Õ¸¸ ´ë¸é ¹æ ¾È¿¡ ÄÑÁö´Â Àü±âºÒ¿¡´Â ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î °¨Åº½º·¯¿î °Í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Â °Í °°ÀÌ º¸¿´´Ù.
¹®Á¦ Ç®ÀÌ
1. In bacteria and in other organisms, _____________
3. the nucleic acid DNA that provides the genetic
3. information.
3. (A) where is
3. (B) it is
3. (C) who is
3. (D) and is
¾îÈÖ :
organism À¯±âü / nucleic acid ÇÙ»ê / provide Á¦°øÇÏ´Ù /
genetic information À¯Àü Á¤º¸
ÇØ¼³ :
(A)¿Í (D)¿¡´Â is ¾Õ¿¡ Á־ ¾ø°í, (C)ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â whoÀÇ
¼±Çà»ç°¡ µÇ´Â ¸»ÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹®Àå ±¸¼ºÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀº ÁÖ¾îÀÎ the nucleic acid DNA°¡ °Á¶µÈ It
is ~ that °Á¶±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
2. ____________ John Cabot who first reached North
3. America under the flag of the English monarch.
3. (A) Where
3. (B) It was
3. (C) He was
3. (D) It was him
¾îÈÖ :
flag ±â, ±ê¹ß / monarch ¼¼½À±ºÁÖ, ¿Õ
ÇØ¼³ :
°Á¶ÇÏ´Â Á־ »ç¶÷ÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â It is ~ that ´ë½Å¿¡ It
is ~ whoÀÇ ¹®ÇüÀÌ ¾²À̱⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Àåµµ ÁÖ¾îÀÎ John
Cabot°¡ °Á¶µÈ It is ~ whoÀÇ °Á¶±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÃÁ¦´Â °ú°ÅÀÌ´Ù.
3. _______________ the windchill factor which gives
3. the best idea of how a person will feel outside
3. on a cold day.
3. (A) Is
3. (B) There is
3. (C) Because
3. (D) It is
¾îÈÖ :
windchill factor dz¼Ó³Ã°¢ Áö¼ö / give the best idea of ~ ~À»
°¡Àå Àß ¾Ë°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Ù, ~À» °¡Àå Àß ÀÌÇØ½ÃŰ´Ù
4. _______________ ten years since I quit the sales
3. manager of Thomas Smith & Co.
3. (A) There have been
3. (B) It has been
3. (C) They are
3. (D) It was