¹®¹ý ÇØ¼³
¹®ÀåÀÇ ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Ò
¿µ¹® µ¶ÇØ ¹× ¹®¹ý ¹®Á¦ÀÇ Ç®ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ °¡Àå ±âÃʰ¡ µÇ´Â ÀÛ¾÷Àº ¹®ÀåÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ã¾Æ ³»´Â ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. Structure¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀåÀÇ ±¸Á¶¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â ±âÃÊ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ¹Ù·Î ¹®ÀåÀÇ ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ã¾Æ³»´Â ÀÏ¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¹®ÀåÀÇ ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò¿¡´Â ÁÖ¾î, µ¿»ç, ¸ñÀû¾î, ±×¸®°í º¸¾î, ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³× °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ³× °¡Áö ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ¸»µéÀº ¸ðµÎ ¼ö½Ä¾îÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÁÖ¾î, µ¿»ç, ¸ñÀû¾î, ±×¸®°í º¸¾î¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ã±â¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù¸é ¿µ¹® ºÐ¼®Àº ³¡³ °ÍÀ̳ª ´Ù¸§ ¾ø´Ù.
(1) ÁÖºÎ¿Í ¼úºÎ
¿µ¾îÀÇ ¸ðµç ¹®ÀåÀº Å©°Ô ÁÖºÎ¿Í ¼úºÎÀÇ µÎ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿øÄ¢ÀÌ´Ù. Áֺδ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖü°¡ µÇ´Â ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î Á־ ±× Áß½ÉÀÌ µÇ¸ç, ¼úºÎ´Â ÁÖºÎÀÇ µ¿ÀÛ, »óÅÂ, ¼ºÁú µîÀ» ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ´Â ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ¼úºÎÀÇ Áß½ÉÀÌ µÇ´Â ¸»Àº µ¿»çÀÌ´Ù.
He / is a good man. (±×´Â / ÁÁÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ´Ù.)
Tom and David / are playing tennis now. (ްú µ¥À̺øÀº / Áö±Ý Å״Ͻº¸¦ Ä¡°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
My little sister / plays the piano very well. (³» ¿©µ¿»ýÀº / ÇǾƳ븦 ¾ÆÁÖ Àß Ä£´Ù.)
(2) ¹®ÀåÀÇ ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Ò
¹®ÀåÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ±âº»¿ä¼Ò¿¡´Â ÁÖ¾î, µ¿»ç, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î°¡ ÀÖ°í, ºÎ¼Ó ¿ä¼Ò·Î ¼ö½Ä¾î°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
1) ÁÖ¾î : ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖü°¡ µÇ´Â ¸»·Î¼ "~Àº(´Â)", "~ÀÌ(°¡)"ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼®µÈ´Ù. ¸í»ç, ´ë¸í»ç, ºÎÁ¤»ç, µ¿¸í»ç, ¸í»ç±¸³ª Àý µî ¸í»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ¾î±¸°¡ ÁÖ¾î·Î ¾²ÀδÙ.
A cat is on the roof. (°í¾çÀ̰¡ ÁöºØ À§¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù.)
She is an English teacher. (±×³à´Â ¿µ¾î ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ´Ù.)
To know is one thing; to teach is another. (¾Æ´Â °Í°ú °¡¸£Ä¡´Â °ÍÀº º°°³ÀÇ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.)
Seeing is believing. (º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ï´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
2) µ¿»ç : ÁÖ¾îÀÇ µ¿ÀÛ, »óÅÂ, ¼ºÁúÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»·Î¼, ¸ñÀû¾î³ª º¸¾îÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÚµ¿»ç, Ÿµ¿»ç, ¿ÏÀüµ¿»ç, ºÒ¿ÏÀüµ¿»ç µîÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÀÌ µÇ°í, ¶Ç ±×¿¡ µû¶ó ¹®ÀåÀÇ Çü½ÄÀÌ ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù.
Birds sing . (»õ°¡ ÁöÀú±Ï´Ù.)
She became a nurse. (±×³à´Â °£È£»ç°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.)
I like her very much. (³ª´Â ±×³à¸¦ ¸÷½Ã ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.)
Mother gave me a present. (¾î¸Ó´Ï´Â ³ª¿¡°Ô ¼±¹°À» Á̴ּÙ.)
Father made me a lawyer. (¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ³ª¸¦ º¯È£»ç·Î ¸¸µå¼Ì´Ù.)
3) ¸ñÀû¾î : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÀÛÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â µ¿»çÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â ¸»·Î¼ "~À»(¸¦)"ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼®µÈ´Ù. ¸í»ç, ´ë¸í»ç ¹× ¸í»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ¾î±¸°¡ ¸ñÀû¾î·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ·± ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ ÃëÇÏ´Â µ¿»ç¸¦ Ÿµ¿»ç¶ó ÇÑ´Ù.
We learn English at school. (¿ì¸®´Â Çб³¿¡¼ ¿µ¾î¸¦ ¹è¿î´Ù.)
Everyone likes her . (¸ðµÎµé ±×³à¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.)
I want to buy a car . (³ª´Â ÀÚµ¿Â÷ »ç´Â °ÍÀ» ¿øÇÑ´Ù.)
Jane enjoys skiing . (Á¦ÀÎÀº ½ºÅ° Ÿ±â¸¦ Áñ±ä´Ù.)
4) º¸¾î : º¸¾î¶õ Á־ ¸ñÀû¾îÀÇ ¼ºÁú, »óÅ µîÀ» º¸Ãæ ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ´Â ¿ä¼Ò·Î¼ Áְݺ¸¾î¿Í ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Áְݺ¸¾î¶õ ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ¼ºÁúÀ̳ª »óŸ¦ ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ´Â ¸»·Î¼ "ÁÖ¾î = Áְݺ¸¾î"ÀÇ °ü°è°¡ ¼º¸³ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î´Â ¸ñÀû¾îÀÇ ¼ºÁúÀ̳ª »óŸ¦ ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ´Â ¸»·Î¼ "¸ñÀû¾î = ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î"ÀÇ °ü°è°¡ ¼º¸³ÇÑ´Ù. ¸í»ç, ´ë¸í»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ºÐ»ç, ºÎÁ¤»ç, µ¿¸í»ç ¹× ¸í»ç³ª Çü¿ë»ç »ó´ç¾î±¸ µîÀÌ º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
ÁÖ°Ý º¸¾î
He looks healthy . (±×´Â °Ç°ÇØ º¸ÀδÙ.)
My father is a doctor . (³ªÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ÀÇ»çÀÌ´Ù.)
It is she that is wrong. (Ʋ¸° »ç¶÷Àº ±× ¿©ÀÚÀÌ´Ù.)
Grandfather sat reading a newspaper . (ÇҾƹöÁö´Â ½Å¹®À» ÀÐÀ¸¸ç ¾É¾Æ °è¼Ì´Ù.)
She seems to be poor . (±×³à´Â °¡³ÇÑ °Í °°´Ù.)
My hobby is collecting stamps . (³» Ãë¹Ì´Â ¿ìÇ¥ ¼öÁýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
¸ñÀû°Ý º¸¾î
They call the boy Dick . (±×µéÀº ±× ¼Ò³âÀ» µñÀ̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù.)
I saw him getting off the bus . (³ª´Â ±×°¡ ¹ö½º¿¡¼ ³»¸®´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
He asked me to do such a thing . (±×´Â ³»°Ô ±× °°Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇØ´Þ¶ó°í ¿äûÇß´Ù.)
5) ¼ö½Ä¾î : ÁÖ¾î, µ¿»ç, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ºÎ¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¹®Àå ¿ä¼Ò´Â ¸ðµÎ°¡ ¼ö½Ä¾îÀÌ´Ù. ¼ö½Ä¾î´Â ¹®ÀåÀÇ ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ÇÑÁ¤Çϰųª ²Ù¸çÁÖ´Â ¸»·Î¼ Çü¿ë»ç, Çü¿ë»ç±¸, Çü¿ë»çÀý, ±×¸®°í ºÎ»ç, ºÎ»ç±¸, ºÎ»çÀýÀ» ÅëĪÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® ¼ø°£ µ¶ÇØ
1.
PRE-READING :
As we climb,
³ôÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°¨¿¡ µû¶ó
the vegetation becomes stunted,
½Ä¹°Àº ´õ ¿Ö¼ÒÇØÁø´Ù.
and the thermometer drops still lower.
±×¸®°í ¿Âµµ°è´Â ´õ¿í ´õ ³»·Á°£´Ù.
¾îÈÖ :
as we climb ¿ì¸®°¡ ³ôÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó °¨¿¡ µû¶ó
vegetation ½Ä¹°
stunted ¼ºÀåÀ» ¸ØÃá, ¿Ö¼ÒÇÑ
thermometer ¿Âµµ°è
still [ºñ±³±ÞÀ» °Á¶ÇÏ¿©] ´õ¿í, ÇÑÃþ
ÇØ¼³ :
µÎ °³ÀÇ ¹®ÀåÀÌ and·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. as we climbÀº ¼ö½Ä¾î·Î¼ ºÎ»çÀýÀ̰í, ù ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â the vegetation, µ¿»ç´Â becomes, stunted´Â º¸¾îÀÌ´Ù. µÎ¹ø ° ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â the thermometer, µ¿»ç´Â drops, º¸¾î´Â lowerÀÌ´Ù.
READING :
As we climb, /
the vegetation becomes stunted, /
and the thermometer drops still lower.
³ôÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°¨¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ½Ä¹°Àº ¿Ö¼ÒÇØÁö¸ç, ¿Âµµ°è´Â ´õ¿í ´õ ³»·Á°£´Ù.
2.
PRE-READING :
They started at the intelligence,
±×µéÀº ±× º¸µµ¿¡ ¿òÂñ ³î¶ú´Ù.
and turned pale,
±×¸®°í ¾È»öÀÌ Ã¢¹éÇØÁ³´Ù.
as if they had heard of the loss of a dear friend.
¸¶Ä¡ ±×µéÀÌ Ä£ÇÑ Ä£±¸ÀÇ Á×À½À» µéÀº °Íó·³
¾îÈÖ :
start (°øÆ÷ µûÀ§·Î) ¿òÂñÇÏ´Ù, ¼¶¶àÇÏ´Ù
intelligence Á¤º¸; º¸µµ, ¼Ò½Ä
turn pale ¾ó±¼ ºûÀÌ ÆÄ·¡Áö´Ù, â¹éÇØÁö´Ù
hear of ~ ~¿¡ ´ëÇØ µè´Ù
loss ¼Õ½Ç (¿©±â¼´Â "»ç¸Á"ÀÇ ¶æ)
dear Ä£¾ÖÇÏ´Â, ¼ÒÁßÇÑ
ÇØ¼³ :
they°¡ ÁÖ¾î, µ¿»ç´Â started¿Í turned, paleÀº º¸¾î. at the intelligence´Â "±× º¸µµ¿¡ Á¢ÇÏ¿©"¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ ºÎ»ç±¸, as if ~ÀÌÇÏ´Â ºÎ»çÀýÀÌ´Ù.
READING :
They started at the intelligence, /
and turned pale, /
as if they had heard of the loss of a dear friend.
±×µéÀº ±× º¸µµ¿¡ ¿ïÂñ ³î¶ó¼ ¸¶Ä¡ Ä£ÇÑ Ä£±¸ÀÇ Á×À½À» µéÀº °Íó·³ ¾È»öÀÌ Ã¢¹éÇØÁ³´Ù.
3.
PRE-READING :
A score or so of houses,
20¿©Ã¤ Á¤µµÀÇ ÁýµéÀÌ
heavily framed with oak,
Âü³ª¹«·Î ưưÇÏ°Ô Áö¾îÁø
stood scattered in a long green valley
±æ°í Ǫ¸¥ °ñÂ¥±â¿¡ ¿©±â Àú±â Èð¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
ascending from the river.
°À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ »¸¾î ¿Ã¶ó°£
¾îÈÖ :
a score or so ½º¹° Á¤µµ
heavily À°ÁßÇϰÔ
frame (Ʋ¿¡ µû¶ó) ~À» ¸¸µé´Ù
oak Âü³ª¹«
scattered »êÀçÇØ ÀÖ´Â, Èð¾îÁø
valley °ñÂ¥±â, °è°î
ascend ¿À¸£´Ù
ÇØ¼³ :
ÁÖ¾î´Â houses, µ¿»ç´Â stood, º¸¾î´Â scattered ·Î¼ "ÁýµéÀÌ Èð¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù"°¡ ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀÌ´Ù.
READING :
A score or so of houses, /
heavily framed with oak, /
stood scattered in a long green valley /
ascending from the river.
°À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ »¸¾î ¿Ã¶ó°£
±æ°í Ǫ¸¥ °ñÂ¥±â¿¡ Âü³ª¹«·Î ưưÇÏ°Ô Áö¾îÁø 20¿©Ã¤ Á¤µµÀÇ ÁýµéÀÌ ¿©±â Àú±â Èð¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
4.
PRE-READING :
Although I am an old man,
ºñ·Ï ³»°¡ ´ÄÀºÀÌÀÏÁö¶óµµ
I want to keep my heart young,
³ª´Â ³» ¸¶À½À» Àþ°Ô À¯ÁöÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù.
and the best way of doing that
±×¸®°í ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ´Â ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀº
is not to let one's thoughts live in the past,
»ý°¢ÀÌ °ú°Å ¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó
but to keep them in tune with the life around one.
±× »ý°¢µéÀÌ ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ »ýȰ¿¡ Á¶ÈµÇµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¾îÈÖ :
keep one's heart young ¸¶À½À» Àþ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
not ~ but ... ~°¡ ¾Æ´Ï°í ...ÀÌ´Ù
let one's thought live ~ÀÇ »ý°¢ÀÌ »ì¾ÆÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, Áï »ý°¢ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
in the past °ú°Å¿¡
them = thoughts
in tune with ~ ~¿¡ ¸ÂÃß¾î, ~°ú Á¶ÈµÇ¾î
around one ¿©±â¼ oneÀº ÀϹÝÀÎÀ» ÁöĪÇÔ
ÇØ¼³ :
although I am an old manÀº ºÎ»çÀýÀ̰í, I want ~ young°ú the best way ~ around oneÀÇ µÎ ¹®ÀåÀÌ and·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ù ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â I, µ¿»ç´Â want, to keep my heart youngÀÌ ¸ñÀû¾îÀÌ°í µÎ¹øÂ° ¹®Àå¿¡¼´Â the best way°¡ ÁÖ¾î, is°¡ µ¿»ç, to let ~°ú to keep ~ÀÌ º¸¾î´Ù. µû¶ó¼ À§ ¹®ÀåÀÇ Å« ÁÙ±â´Â I want to keep ~, and the best way is not to let ~ but to keep ~.ÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
READING :
Although I am an old man, /
I want to keep my heart young, /
and the best way of doing that /
is not to let one's thoughts live in the past, /
but to keep them in tune with the life around one.
ºñ·Ï ³»°¡ ´ÄÀºÀÌÀÏÁö¶óµµ ³» ¸¶À½À» Àþ°Ô À¯ÁöÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ´Â ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀº »ý°¢À» °ú°Å¿¡ µÎÁö ¾Ê°í ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ »ýȰ¿¡ Á¶ÈµÇµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
5.
PRE-READING :
The necessity for personal effort
°³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ³ë·ÂÀÇ Çʿ伺Àº
has made many a man famous,
¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀ» À¯¸íÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé¾ú°í
has compelled him to contribute
±×°¡ ±â¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çß´Ù.
to the up-lift of humanity,
Àΰ£¼ºÀÇ Çâ»ó¿¡
to the progress of the world.
¼¼°èÀÇ Áøº¸¿¡
¾îÈÖ :
start (°øÆ÷ µûÀ§·Î) ¿òÂñÇÏ´Ù, ¼¶¶àÇÏ´Ù
necessity ÇÊ¿ä, Çʿ伺
personal effort °³ÀÎÀÇ ³ë·Â
many a man ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ [many a°¡ "¸¹Àº ~"À̶ó´Â º¹¼öÀÇ ¶æÀÌÁö¸¸ many a ~ µÚ¿¡ ¿À´Â ¸í»ç´Â ´Ü¼öÀÎ Á¡¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.]
compel ¾ïÁö·Î ~½ÃŰ´Ù, ¾î¿ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ ~ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
contribute ±â¿©ÇÏ´Ù, °øÇåÇÏ´Ù
up-lift Çâ»ó
humanity Àΰ£¼º
progress Áøº¸
ÇØ¼³ :
¹®ÀåÀÇ Å« ÁÙ±â´Â The necessity(ÁÖ¾î) has made(µ¿»ç) many a man(¸ñÀû¾î) famous(¸ñÀû º¸¾î), and the necessity(ÁÖ¾î) has compelled(µ¿»ç) him(¸ñÀû¾î) to contribute(¸ñÀû º¸¾î)ÀÌ´Ù. ¹®ÀåÀÇ Á־ ÀÌ ¹®Àå¿¡¼¿Í °°ÀÌ "°³ÀÎÀû ³ë·ÂÀÇ Çʿ伺"ó·³ Ãß»óÀû Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ºÎ»çÀûÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼®ÇÏ¿© "°³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ"¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´´Ù.
READING :
The necessity for personal effort /
has made many a man famous, /
has compelled him to contribute /
to the up-lift of humanity, /
to the progress of the world.
°³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ À¯¸íÇØÁ³°í, Àΰ£¼ºÀÇ Çâ»ó°ú ¼¼°èÀÇ Áøº¸¿¡µµ ±â¿©ÇÏ°Ô µÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¹®Á¦ Ç®ÀÌ
1. She __________ in music.
3. (A) has no interest
3. (B) not interested
3. (C) is interest
3. (D) is interestingly
¾îÈÖ :
interest Èï¹Ì, °ü½É; Èï¹Ì¸¦ °®°Ô ÇÏ´Ù / interested Èï¹ÌÀÖ´Â, °ü½ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Â / interestingly Èï¹ÌÀÖ°Ô
ÇØ¼³ :
¿©±â¿¡¼´Â µ¿»ç°¡ ºüÁ³À½À» ½±°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù."~¿¡ Èï¹Ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù"¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î´Â
have interest in ~°ú be interested in ~ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. have no interest in ~Àº"~¿¡ Èï¹Ì°¡ ¾ø´Ù"¶ó´Â ¶æÀÓÀ»
½±°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (C)´Â is interested°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ´äÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¤´ä :
(A) ±×³à´Â À½¾Ç¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.
2. The first __________ lasts a long time.
3. (A) impress
3. (B) impressively
3. (C) impressive
3. (D) impression
¾îÈÖ :
last Áö¼ÓµÇ´Ù / impress °¨µ¿½ÃŰ´Ù / impressively ÀλóÀûÀ¸·Î / impressive ÀλóÀûÀÎ /
impression Àλó
ÇØ¼³ :
¹®ÀåÀÇ ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Ò Áß ºüÁø ºÎºÐÀ» ãÀ¸¸é µÈ´Ù. the first´Â ¼ö»ç·Î¼ "ù¹øÂ°"¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ
¼ö½Ä¾îÀÌ´Ù. last´Â ÀÚµ¿»ç·Î¼ "°è¼ÓµÇ´Ù, Áö¼ÓµÇ´Ù"´Â
¶æÀ̸ç, a long timeÀº "¿À·¡"¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ ¼ö½Ä¾îÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼
ºüÁø ºÎºÐÀº ¹Ù·Î ÁÖ¾î. Á־ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸»Àº "Àλó"À̶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ ¸í»ç impression »ÓÀÌ´Ù.
Á¤´ä :
(D) ù ÀλóÀº ¿À·¡ Áö¼ÓµÇ´Â ¹ýÀÌ´Ù.
3. The girl __________ going to the movies with her
3. boyfriend this Saturday.
3. (A) will
3. (B) she always was
3. (C) she is
3. (D) is
¾îÈÖ :
go to the movies ¿µÈº¸·¯ °¡´Ù
ÇØ¼³ :
the girl ´ÙÀ½¿¡ goingÀ̶ó´Â ÇöÀçºÐ»ç°¡ À̾îÁö¹Ç·Î µ¿»ç°¡ ºüÁ³À½À» ¾Ë ¼ö
ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀçÁøÇàÇüÀÌ "~ÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù"¶ó´Â °¡±î¿î ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ °áÁ¤µÈ
»ç½ÇÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ ÇöÀçÁøÇà ½ÃÁ¦ÀÇ
¹Ì·¡´ë¿ëÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. be going to ~ "~¿¡ °¡·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù"ÀÇ ±¸¹®ÀÌ
¹®Á¦Ç®ÀÌÀÇ ÇÙ½ÉÀÌ´Ù. be going to do(~ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù, ~ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù)ÀÇ
±¸¹®°ú È¥µ¿ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Á¤´ä :
(D) ±×³à´Â À̹ø Åä¿äÀÏ¿¡ ³²ÀÚ Ä£±¸¿Í ¿µÈº¸·¯ °¥ ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ´Ù.
4. __________ is not good for the health.
3. (A) Late hours
3. (B) Sit up late
3. (C) You sit up late
3. (D) To sit up late
¾îÈÖ :
sit up ÀÚÁö ¾Ê°í ÀϾ ÀÖ´Ù
ÇØ¼³ :
is ¾Õ¿¡ ¿Ã Á־ ãÀ¸¸é µÈ´Ù. is´Â 3ÀÎĪ ´Ü¼öÀ̹ǷΠ(A)ÀÇ º¹¼öÇü Late hours¿Í´Â
¿¬°áµÉ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. toºÎÁ¤»ç´Â ¸í»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î
Á־ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¤´ä :
(D) ¹ã ´Êµµ·Ï ÀÚÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº °Ç°¿¡ ÁÁÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
5. __________ pots and dishes out of clay.
3. (A) The making of pottery
3. (B) Potters make
3. (C) To make pottery
3. (D) Making the pottery
¾îÈÖ :
pot ´ÜÁö, Ç׾Ƹ® / out of ~ ~À¸·Î (Àç·á¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¿) / clay ÁøÈë / making Á¦ÀÛ, Á¦Á¶ /
pottery µµ±â / potter µµ¿¹°¡
ÇØ¼³ :
pot(´ÜÁö)¿Í dish(Á¢½Ã)´Â ¸í»çÀ̰í, out of clay´Â "ÁøÈëÀ¸·Î"¶ó´Â ¼ö½Ä¾îÀ̹ǷÎ
ÀÌ ¹®Àå¿¡¼´Â µ¿»ç°¡ ºüÁ® ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µ¿»ç°¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» °í¸£¸é µÈ´Ù.
Á¤´ä :
(B) µµ¿¹°¡µéÀº ÁøÈëÀ¸·Î ´ÜÁö³ª Á¢½Ã¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù.