¡Ü Beµ¿»ç£«toºÎÁ¤»ç
My wish is to see her again. (³» ¼Ò¿øÀº ±×³à¸¦ ´Ù½Ã º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
ÀÌ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ to see´Â isÀÇ º¸¾î·Î ¾²¿©¡¸º¸´Â °Í¡¹À̶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î ¿Å±â¸é µÈ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª beµ¿»ç ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿À´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¸ðµÎ À̿Ͱ°ÀÌ ¸í»çÀû Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
°æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â¡¸be£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹°¡ will (~ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù), should (~ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù),
can (~ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù), be destined to ~ (~ÇÒ ¿î¸íÀÌ´Ù) µîÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
Study Point 1
¡¸beµ¿»ç£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ¿ë¹ý
(1) ¿¹Á¤ :¡¸be£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹°¡¡¸~ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù (= will)¡¹¶ó´Â ¿¹Á¤À»
(1) ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
(1)
He is to arrive here this evening.
(±×´Â ¿À´Ã Àú³á¿¡ ¿©±â¿¡ µµÂøÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
(1)
My father is to meet Mrs. Jones tomorrow morning.
(¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ³»ÀÏ ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ Á¸½º ¾¾ ºÎÀÎÀ» ¸¸³ª±â·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.)
(1)
The president is to make a speech next week.
(´ëÅë·ÉÀº ´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ¿¡ ¿¬¼³ÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ´Ù.)
(1)
The worst is still to come.
(ÃÖ¾ÇÀÇ »çÅ´ ÀÌÁ¦ºÎÅÍÀÌ´Ù.)
(2) Àǹ« :¡¸be£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹°¡¡¸~ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù (= should)¡¹¶ó´Â Àǹ«¸¦
(1) ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
(1)
We are to observe the traffic rules.
(¿ì¸®´Â ±³Åë ¹ý±Ô¸¦ ÁöÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
You are to finish the work by five.
(´ç½ÅÀº ´Ù¼¸ ½Ã±îÁö ±× ÀÏÀ» ¸¶ÃÄ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
They are to be punctual.
(»ç¶÷µéÀº ½Ã°£À» ÁöÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
What am I to do?
(³ª´Â ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇØ¾ß¸¸ Çϴ°¡?)
(1)
They are to blame.
(±×µéÀÌ ºñ³À» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×µéÀÇ À߸øÀÌ´Ù.)
(3) °¡´É :¡¸be£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹°¡¡¸~ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù (= can)¡¹¶ó´Â °¡´ÉÀ»
(1) ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
(1)
Not a sound was to be heard.
(¾î¶² ¼Ò¸®µµ µéÀ» ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.)
(1)
Nobody was to be seen in the park.
(°ø¿ø¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹«µµ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)
(1)
Today a TV set is to be found at every home.
(¿äÁòÀº ÁýÁý¸¶´Ù TV°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.)
(4) ¿î¸í :¡¸be£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹°¡¡¸~ÇÒ ¿î¸íÀÌ´Ù (= be destined to
(1) do)¡¹¶ó´Â ¿î¸íÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
(1)
He was to be killed in the war.
(±×´Â ±× ÀüÀï¿¡¼ Á×À» ¿î¸íÀ̾ú´Ù.)
(1)
The end was soon to come.
(Á¾¸»Àº °ð ´Ù°¡¿À°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
(1)
They were never to meet again.
(±×µéÀº ´Ù½Ã´Â ¸ø ¸¸³¯ ¿î¸íÀ̾ú´Ù.)
(1)
What is to become of her?
(±×³à´Â ¾îÂî µÉ °ÍÀΰ¡?)
(5) Àǵµ :¡¸be£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹°¡ Á¶°ÇÀý¿¡¼ intendÀÇ ¶æÀ» °®±âµµ Çϸç,
(1) °¡Á¤¹ý µ¿»ç were¿Í ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÌ¸é ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ °¡Á¤À» ³ªÅ¸
(1) ³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
(1)
If you are to succeed, you must work hard.
(¼º°øÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ´ç½ÅÀº ¿½ÉÈ÷ °øºÎÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
If the sun were to rise in the west, I would change
my mind.
(ÇØ°¡ ¼ÂÊ¿¡¼ ¶á´Ù¸é, ³»°¡ ¸¶À½À» ¹Ù²Ü °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
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