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to ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â µ¿»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ¿© ¸ñÀû, ¿øÀÎÀ̳ª ÀÌÀ¯, °á°ú, Á¶°ÇÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç, Çü¿ë»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.



Study Point 1   ¸ñÀûÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç
 
toºÎÁ¤»ç°¡¡¸~Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©, ~ÇÏ·¯¡¹¶ó´Â ¸ñÀûÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù. ¸ñÀûÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©¡¸in order to+µ¿»ç¿øÇü¡¹ÀÇ ±¸¹®À» ¾²±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
 
I went to the station to see him off.
   (³ª´Â ±×¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÏ·¯ Á¤°ÅÀå¿¡ °¬´Ù.)
 
We eat to live but do not live to eat.
   (¿ì¸®´Â »ì±â À§ÇØ ¸Ô´Â °ÍÀÌÁö ¸Ô±â À§ÇØ »ç´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.)
 
She went to Italy to study music.
   (±×³à´Â À½¾ÇÀ» °øºÎÇÏ·¯ ÀÌŸ®·Î °¬´Ù.)
 
He worked hard to pass the test.
   (±×´Â ½ÃÇè¿¡ ÇÕ°ÝÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿­½ÉÈ÷ °øºÎÇß´Ù.)
 
They lay down on the grass to rest.
   (±×µéÀº ½¬±â À§ÇÏ¿© Àܵ𿡠´©¿ü´Ù.)
 
She went to Italy in order to study music.
   (±×³à´Â À½¾ÇÀ» °øºÎÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÌŸ®·Î °¬´Ù.)
 
They lay down on the grass in order to rest.
   (±×µéÀº ½¬±â À§ÇØ Àܵ𿡠´©¿ü´Ù.)
 
Âü°í : ¡¸go+toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹³ª ¡¸come+toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ÇüÅ´ ¹Ì½Ä ¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ ¡¸go/come (and) ¿øÇüµ¿»ç¡¹ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¾²À̱⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
 
I'll go to see a doctor.
    (³ª´Â ÀÇ»çÀÇ ÁøÂûÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸·¯ °¥ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
    = I'll go (and) see a doctor.
 
Go (and) tell him yourself.
    (³×°¡ Á÷Á¢ °¡¼­ ±×¿¡°Ô ¸»Çضó.)
 
Go (and) take a cold shower.
    (°¡¼­ Âù¹°¿¡ »þ¿ö¶óµµ ÇØ¶ó.)
 
Please come (and) dine with me.
    (½Ä»çÇÏ·¯ ¿À½Ê½Ã¿À.)
 
Will you come (and) have dinner with us?
    (¿ì¸®¿Í ÇÔ²² Àú³á½Ä»çÇÏ·¯ ¿À½Ã°Ú´Ï±î?)
 





Study Point 2   ¿øÀÎ/ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç
 
¡¸~ÇØ¼­, ~ ¶§¹®¿¡¡¹¶ó´Â ¿øÀÎÀ̳ª ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ÁÖ·Î be sorry to ~, be glad to ~, be happy to ~, be pleased to ~, be surprised to ~ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π»ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
 
I'm sorry to trouble you.
   (Æó¸¦ ³¢ÃÄ Á˼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
 
I'm glad to see you.
   (¸¸³ª¼­ ¹Ý°©½À´Ï´Ù.)
 
I was very glad to see my father.
   (³ª´Â ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ º¸°Ô µÇ¾î ¸Å¿ì ±â»¼´Ù.)
 
I'll be happy to accept your invitation.
   (±â²¨ÀÌ ÃÊ´ë¿¡ ÀÀÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù.)
 
I'm pleased to hear the news.
   (±×·± ¼Ò½ÄÀ» µé¾î¼­ ±â»Þ´Ï´Ù.)
 
She was surprised to hear his failure.
   (±×³à´Â ±×°¡ ½ÇÆÐÇß´Ù´Â ¸»À» µè°í ³î¶ú´Ù.)
 
How careless he is to do such a thing!
   (±×·± ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´Ù´Ï ±×´Â Á¶½É¼ºÀÌ ÀüÇô ¾ø±º!)
 





Study Point 3   °á°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç
 
¢º Few people live to be a hundred years old.
 
À§ ¹®Àå¿¡¼­ toºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦¡¸~Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©¡¹·Î ¿Å±â¸é ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀº¡¸100»ìÀÌ µÇ±â À§ÇÏ¿© »ç´Â »ç¶÷Àº µå¹°´Ù.¡¹¶ó´Â ÀÌ»óÇÑ Àǹ̰¡ µÇ¾î ¹ö¸°´Ù. À̶§ toºÎÁ¤»ç´Â °á°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼­¡¸»ì¾Æ¼­ 100»ìÀÌ µÇ´Â »ç¶÷Àº µå¹°´Ù.¡¹¶ó°í ÇØ¼®ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
 
ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ °á°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â¡¸~ÇØ¼­ ...ÇÏ´Ù¡¹¶ó°í ÇØ¼®ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.¡¸only toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ÇüÅ¿¡¼­ toºÎÁ¤»ç´Â °á°úÀû ¿ë¹ýÀ¸·Î¸¸ ¾²ÀδÙ.
 
Few people live to be a hundred years old.
   (100»ì±îÁö »ç´Â »ç¶÷Àº µå¹°´Ù.)
 
He awoke to find himself famous.
   (Àá¿¡¼­ ±ú¾îº¸´Ï ±×´Â À¯¸íÇØÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
 
She has grown up to become a lawyer.
   (±×³à´Â Ä¿¼­ º¯È£»ç°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.)
 
They woke up to find the house on fire.
   (±×µéÀÌ ±ú¾î³ª º¸´Ï Áý¿¡ ºÒÀ̳ª ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
 
I worked hard only to fail in the exam.
   (³ª´Â ¿­½ÉÈ÷ °øºÎÇßÁö¸¸ ½ÃÇè¿¡ ½ÇÆÐÇßÀ» »ÓÀÌ´Ù.)
 





Study Point 4   Á¶°ÇÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç
 
to ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡¡¸~Çϸ项À̶ó´Â Á¶°ÇÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
 
You would make a mistake to accept it.
   (±×°ÍÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÎ´Ù¸é ´ç½ÅÀº ½Ç¼öÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
 
To hear him speak Korean, you will take him for a
   Korean.

   (±×°¡ Çѱ¹¾î¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µéÀ¸¸é, ±×¸¦ Çѱ¹ÀÎÀ¸·Î À߸ø ¾Ë °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
 
You could not do that to save your life.
   (¸ñ¼ûÀ» ¾Æ³¤´Ù¸é, ±×·± ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
 





Study Point 5   Çü¿ë»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç
 
Çü¿ë»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â to ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â¡¸~Çϴµ¥, ~Çϱ⿡¡¹¶ó´Â ¶æÀ» °®´Â´Ù.
 
This water is good to drink.
   (ÀÌ ¹°Àº ¸¶¼Åµµ ÁÁ´Ù.)
 
English is not easy to learn.
   (¿µ¾î´Â ¹è¿ì±â ½±Áö ¾Ê´Ù.)
 
He is quick to see the faults of others.
   (±×´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ °áÁ¡À» Àß µéÃß¾î ³½´Ù.)
 
She was kind enough to show me the way.
   (±×³à´Â Ä£ÀýÇϰԵµ ³ª¿¡°Ô ±æÀ» °¡¸®ÄÑ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.)
 
My father is hard to please.
   (³ªÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ¼º¹Ì°¡ ±î´Ù·Ó´Ù.)



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