¡Ü ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ú°Å¿Ï·á
Study Point 1
ÀÌ·çÁö ¸øÇÑ ÀÏÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â
°ú°Å¿Ï·á ±¸¹®
µ¿»ç hope, wish, expect, intend°¡ °ú°Å¿Ï·á ½ÃÁ¦·Î ¾²ÀÌ¸é °ú°Å¿¡ ÀÌ·çÁö ¸øÇÑ ÀÏÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Àǹ̰¡ µÈ´Ù.
I had hoped to be a conductor.
(³ª´Â ÁöÈÖÀÚ°¡ µÇ±æ ¹Ù·¨Áö¸¸ ±×·¯Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.)
He had wished to go abroad.
(±×´Â ¿Ü±¹¿¡ °¡°í ½Í¾úÁö¸¸ ±×·¯Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.)
We had expected to finish the work.
(¿ì¸®´Â ±× ÀÏÀ» ³¡³¾ °ÍÀÌ¶ó ¿¹»óÇßÁö¸¸ ±×·¯Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.)
Study Point 2
before/whenÀÌ ¾²ÀÎ °ú°Å¿Ï·á ±¸¹®
ÁÖ·Î ºÎÁ¤ÀÇ °ú°Å¿Ï·á ±¸¹®¿¡ ½Ã°£ÀÇ Á¢¼Ó»ç before³ª when µîÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ¸é ¿ì¸®¸»´ä°Ô ÀûÀýÈ÷
ÀÇ¿ªÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
I had not waited long before he came.
(¿À·¡Áö ¾Ê¾Æ ±×°¡ ¿Ô´Ù.)
They had not gone far when the police caught them.
(¾ó¸¶ ¸ø °¡ ±×µéÀº °æÂû¿¡ ºÙÀâÇû´Ù.)
We had lived in the house only a week when it was
burnt down.
(±× Áý¿¡ »êÁö ÀÏÁÖÀϸ¸¿¡ ±× ÁýÀÌ ºÒ¿¡ Ÿ¹ö·È´Ù.)
Study Point 3
¡¸~ÇÏÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ¡¹ÀÇ ¶æÀ» °®´Â
°ú°Å¿Ï·á ±¸¹®
¡¸~ÇÏÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ...Çß´Ù¡¹´Â Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â ±¸¹®À¸·Î´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °ÍµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¡¸no sooner had+ÁÖ¾î+°ú°ÅºÐ»ç ~ than ...¡¹
¡¸scarcely had+ÁÖ¾î+°ú°ÅºÐ»ç ~ before ...¡¹
¡¸hardly had+ÁÖ¾î+°ú°ÅºÐ»ç ~ when ...¡¹
No sooner had I entered the room than I felt the
house shake.
(¹æ¿¡ µé¾î¼ÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ³ª´Â ÁýÀÌ Èçµé¸®´Â °ÍÀ» ´À²¼´Ù.)
Scarcely had he seen me before he ran away.
(±×´Â ³ª¸¦ º¸ÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ´Þ¾Æ³ª ¹ö·È´Ù.)
Hardly had a year passed when another war broke
out.
(ÀÏ ³âÀÌ Áö³ª±â°¡ ¹«¼·°Ô ¶Ç ´Ù½Ã ÀüÀïÀÌ ¹ß¹ßÇß´Ù.)
¢º º¸ÃæÇнÀ :
¾ÕÀÇ ±¸¹®µéÀº as soon as ~ (~ ÇÏÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ´õ¿í ½¬¿î ¹®ÀåÀÌ µÉ ¼ö
ÀÖ´Ù. ÇüÅ´¡¸as soon as+ÁÖ¾î+°ú°Åµ¿»ç, (ÁÖÀýÀÇ) ÁÖ¾î+°ú°Åµ¿»ç¡¹°¡ µÈ´Ù.
As soon as I entered the room, I felt the house shake.
(¹æ¿¡ µé¾î¼ÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ³ª´Â ÁýÀÌ Èçµé¸®´Â °ÍÀ» ´À²¼´Ù.)
As soon as he saw me, he ran away.
(±×´Â ³ª¸¦ º¸ÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ´Þ¾Æ³ª ¹ö·È´Ù.)
As soon as a year passed, another war broke out.
(ÀÏ ³âÀÌ Áö³ª±â°¡ ¹«¼·°Ô ¶Ç ´Ù½Ã ÀüÀïÀÌ ¹ß¹ßÇß´Ù.)
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