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Study Point 1   Áö°¢µ¿»çÀÇ ¼öµ¿ÅÂ
 
ÁÖ·Î see, hear °°Àº Áö°¢µ¿»ç°¡ ¾²ÀΡ¸Áö°¢µ¿»ç£«¸ñÀû¾î£«¿øÇü ºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ¼öµ¿Å ±¸¹®Àº¡¸beµ¿»ç£«Áö°¢µ¿»çÀÇ °ú°ÅºÐ»çÇü£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ µÈ´Ù. ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀº Áö°¢µ¿»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû°Ý º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÎ ¿øÇü ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â ¼öµ¿Å°¡ µÇ¸é toºÎÁ¤»ç·Î ¹Ù²ï´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
I saw her go out of the room.
   (³ª´Â ±×³à°¡ ¹æ¿¡¼­ ³ª°¡´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ She was seen to go out of the room.
 
We saw him swim in the river.
   (¿ì¸®´Â ±×°¡ °­¿¡¼­ ¼ö¿µÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ He was seen to swim in the river.
 
They saw a beggar enter the hotel.
   (±×µéÀº °ÅÁö°¡ È£ÅÚ¿¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ A beggar was seen to enter the hotel.
 
I heard several birds sing on the roof.
   (³ª´Â ÁöºØ À§¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ ¸¶¸®ÀÇ »õµéÀÌ ÁöÀú±Í´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µé¾ú´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ Several birds were heard to sing on the roof.
 
We heard the doorbell ring.
   (¿ì¸®´Â Çö°ü ÃÊÀÎÁ¾ÀÌ ¿ï¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µé¾ú´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ The doorbell was heard to ring.
 





Study Point 2   »ç¿ªµ¿»çÀÇ ¼öµ¿ÅÂ
 
ÁÖ·Î make °°Àº »ç¿ªµ¿»ç°¡ ¾²ÀΡ¸»ç¿ªµ¿»ç£«¸ñÀû¾î£«¿øÇü ºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ¼öµ¿Å ±¸¹®Àº ¡¸beµ¿»ç£«»ç¿ªµ¿»çÀÇ °ú°ÅºÐ»çÇü£«toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ µÈ´Ù. ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀº Áö°¢µ¿»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû°Ý º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÎ ¿øÇü ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â ¼öµ¿Å°¡ µÇ¸é toºÎÁ¤»ç·Î ¹Ù²ï´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
The doctor made him stop smoking.
   (ÀÇ»ç´Â ±×¿¡°Ô ±Ý¿¬Çϵµ·Ï Çß´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ He was made to stop smoking.
 
Mother made me clean the room.
   (¾î¸Ó´Ï´Â ³ª¿¡°Ô ¹æÀ» Ä¡¿ìµµ·Ï Çϼ̴Ù.)
 
    ¡æ I was made to clean the room.
 
They made him go there alone.
   (±×µéÀº ±×¸¦ ±×°÷¿¡ È¥ÀÚ °¡µµ·Ï Çß´Ù.)
 
    ¡æ He was made to go there alone.



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