¡Ü ºñ±³±ÞÀÇ ¿ë¹ý
Study Point 1
ºñ±³±Þ ±¸¹®ÀÇ ÇüÅÂ
¡¸A ~+ºñ±³±Þ+than+B¡¹ÀÇ ºñ±³±Þ ±¸¹®Àº¡¸A°¡ Bº¸´Ù ´õ ~ÇÏ´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù.
ÀÌ·± ºñ±³±Þ ±¸¹®ÀÇ than ÀÌÇÏ¿¡¼ ¾ÕºÎºÐ°ú Áߺ¹ÀÌ µÇ´Â ¸»Àº »ý·«ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿øÄ¢ÀÌ´Ù.
Mike likes me better than Ed (likes me).
(¿¡µå(°¡ ³ª¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °Í)º¸´Ù ¸¶ÀÌÅ©°¡ ³ª¸¦ ´õ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.)
He is happier than (he was) before.
(±×´Â Àü(¿¡ ±×°¡ ÇູÇß´ø °Í)º¸´Ù ´õ ÇູÇÏ´Ù.)
Gold is heavier than copper.
(±ÝÀº ±¸¸®º¸´Ù ¹«°Ì´Ù.)
He is taller than his father.
(±×´Â ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁöº¸´Ù ´õ Å©´Ù.)
This game is more exciting than that one.
(ÀÌ °ÔÀÓÀº Àú°Íº¸´Ù ´õ Èï¹ÌÁøÁøÇÏ´Ù.)
She is more beautiful than her sister.
(±×³à´Â ±×³àÀÇ ¿©µ¿»ýº¸´Ù ´õ ¾Æ¸§´ä´Ù.)
I can speak English more fluently than my brother.
(³ª´Â ³» Çüº¸´Ù ´õ À¯Ã¢ÇÏ°Ô ¿µ¾î¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)
Âü°í ºñ±³¹®ÀÇ º´·Ä±¸Á¶ :
ºñ±³±ÞÀÇ ±¸¹®¿¡¼ ºñ±³ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀº ¹®¹ý ¿ä¼ÒÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿µîÇÑ °ÍÀ̾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
À̸¦ ºñ±³¹®ÀÇ º´·Ä±¸Á¶¶ó ÇÑ´Ù.
The climate of Korea is milder than that of Canada.
(Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±âÈĴ ij³ª´ÙÀÇ ±âÈĺ¸´Ù ¿ÂÈÇÏ´Ù.) [ that = the climate ]
cf. The climate of Korea is milder than Canada. (¡¿)
Study Point 2
ºñ±³±ÞÀÇ °Á¶
ºñ±³±ÞÀ» °Á¶ÇÒ ¶§´Â much, far, even, still, a lot µîÀ» ºñ±³±Þ ¾Õ¿¡ ¾²°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥
¡¸ÈξÀ, ´õ¿í¡¹ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù.
It was much worse than I thought.
(±×°ÍÀº ³»°¡ »ý°¢Çß´ø °Íº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ³ª»¦´Ù.)
I feel much better today.
(¿À´ÃÀº ÈξÀ ´õ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.)
He is much older than I am.
(±×´Â ³ªº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ³ªÀ̰¡ ¸¹´Ù.)
His picture is far better than mine.
(±×ÀÇ »çÁøÀº ³ªÀÇ °Íº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ÁÁ´Ù.)
She speaks Japanese far better than me.
(±×³à´Â ³ªº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ´õ ÀϺ»¾î¸¦ Àß ÇÑ´Ù.)
She acted even more cleverly than usual.
(±×³à´Â Æò¼Òº¸´Ùµµ ÈξÀ ´õ ¿µ¸®ÇÏ°Ô ÇൿÇß´Ù.)
This flower is even prettier than that.
(ÀÌ ²ÉÀº Àú°Íº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ´õ ¿¹»Ú´Ù.)
That's still better.
(Àú°ÍÀÌ ÈξÀ ´õ ÁÁ´Ù.)
Ted runs a lot faster than his brother.
(Å×µå´Â ±×ÀÇ Çüº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ´õ »¡¸® ´Þ¸°´Ù.)
Study Point 3
the+ºñ±³±Þ
ºñ±³±Þ ¾Õ¿¡´Â the¸¦ ºÙÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿øÄ¢ÀÌÁö¸¸ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â¡¸the+ºñ±³±Þ¡¹ÀÇ
ÇüÅ·Π¾²ÀδÙ.
(1)¡¸µÎ °³ Áß ´õ ~ÇÑ¡¹ÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÏ ¶§´Â ºñ±³±Þ¿¡ the¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.
(1)
This is the heavier of these two bags.
(ÀÌ µÎ °¡¹æ Áß¿¡¼ À̰ÍÀÌ ´õ ¹«°Ì´Ù.)
(1)
This computer is the better of the two.
(ÀÌ ÄÄÇ»ÅͰ¡ µÑ Áß¿¡¼ ´õ ÁÁ´Ù.)
(2) Àý´ëºñ±³ : the greater part of ~ (´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ~), the latter
(1) part of ~ (~ÀÇ ÈĹݺÎ), the younger generation (ÀþÀº ¼¼´ë),
(1) the upper class (»ó·ù°èÃþ) µî°ú °°ÀÌ ºñ±³ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ ¾øÀÌ
(1) ¸·¿¬È÷ ±×·ìÀ» Áö¾î¡¸~ÇÑ ÆíÀÇ °Í¡¹À̶ó´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾µ ¶§´Â ºñ±³±Þ
(1) ¾Õ¿¡ the¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ. À̰ÍÀ» Àý´ëºñ±³¶ó ÇÑ´Ù.
(1)
His family belonged to the upper class.
(±×ÀÇ Áý¾ÈÀº »ó·ù°èÃþ¿¡ ¼ÓÇß´Ù.)
(1)
The latter part of his play was so boring.
(±×ÀÇ ¿¬±ØÀÇ ÈĹݺδ ¾ÆÁÖ Áö·çÇß´Ù.)
(3) the+ºñ±³±Þ, the+ºñ±³±Þ (~Çϸé ÇÒ¼ö·Ï ´õ ~ÇÏ´Ù)
(1)
The more, the better.
(¸¹À¸¸é ¸¹À» ¼ö·Ï ÁÁ´Ù.)
(1)
The higher we climb, the colder it becomes.
(³ôÀÌ ¿À¸£¸é ¿À¸¦¼ö·Ï ´õ Ãß¿ö Áø´Ù.)
(1)
The sooner, the better.
(ºü¸£¸é ºü¸¦¼ö·Ï ´õ ÁÁ´Ù.)
(1)
The more we know about him, the better we can
understand his novels.
(±×¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Ë¸é ¾Ë¼ö·Ï ±×ÀÇ ¼Ò¼³À» ´õ Àß ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)
(4) all the+ºñ±³±Þ+for/because of ~ = so much the+ºñ±³±Þ+
(1) for/because ~ (...Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´õ¿í ~ÇÏ´Ù)
(1)
I love her all the more for her beauty.
(³ª´Â ±×³à°¡ ¾Æ¸§´ä±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ´õ¿í ´õ ±×³à¸¦ »ç¶ûÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
I like him all the better because of his honesty.
(³ª´Â ±×ÀÇ Á¤Á÷ÇÔ ¶§¹®¿¡ ´õ¿í ±×¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.)
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