¡Ü °ü»çÀÇ »ý·«
Study Point 1
°ü»çÀÇ »ý·«
(1) »ç¶÷À» ºÎ¸£´Â ȣĪÀ̳ª °¡Á· °ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â À̸§¿¡´Â °ü»ç°¡
(1) »ý·«µÈ´Ù.
(1)
Waiter, we are ready to order now.
(¿þÀÌÅÍ, ÀÌÁ¦ ÁÖ¹®ÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù.)
(1)
Father is looking for you, John.
(Á¸, ¾Æ¹öÁö²²¼ ã°í °è¼Å.)
(1)
Mother is very busy now.
(¾î¸Ó´Ï´Â Áö±Ý ¸Å¿ì ¹Ù»Ú½Ã´Ù.)
(2) ½Ä»ç, ¿îµ¿ °æ±â, º´, Çаú, °èÀýÀÇ À̸§ ¾Õ¿¡´Â °ü»ç¸¦ ºÙÀÌÁö
(1) ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
(1)
Breakfast is ready!
(¾ÆÄ§ ½Ä»ç Áغñ ´Ù µÆ´Ù!)
(1)
We usually have lunch at twelve-thirty.
(¿ì¸®´Â ´ë°³ 12½Ã 30ºÐ¿¡ Á¡½É½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
They went out for dinner.
(±×µéÀº Àú³á½Ä»çÇÏ·¯ ³ª°¬´Ù.)
(1)
Can you play baseball?
(¾ß±¸¸¦ ÇÒ ÁÙ ¾Æ¼¼¿ä?)
(1)
He plays soccer every afternoon.
(±×´Â ¸ÅÀÏ ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ Ã౸¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
She died of cancer.
(±×³à´Â ¾ÏÀ¸·Î Á×¾ú´Ù.)
(1)
He is good at history.
(±×´Â ¿ª»ç °ú¸ñÀ» ÀßÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
Spring comes after winter.
(°Ü¿ïÀÌ Áö³ª¸é º½ÀÌ ¿Â´Ù.)
(3) °Ç¹°À̳ª Àå¼Ò, ¶Ç´Â °¡±¸ ±× ÀÚü¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§´Â °ü»ç°¡ ºÙÁö¸¸
(1) °Ç¹°À̳ª Àå¼Ò, °¡±¸ µîÀÌ ±× º»·¡ ¸ñÀûÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áú ¶§´Â
(1) °ü»ç°¡ »ý·«µÈ´Ù.
(1)
We don't go to school on Saturdays.
(¿ì¸®´Â Åä¿äÀÏ¿¡´Â (°øºÎÇÏ·¯) Çб³¿¡ °¡Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.)
(1) cf. I live near the school.
(³ª´Â Çб³ ±Ùó¿¡ »ê´Ù.) [ Çб³ °Ç¹° ]
(1)
They go to church on Sundays.
(±×µéÀº ÀÏ¿äÀÏ¿¡´Â ±³È¸¿¡ (¿¹¹èº¸·¯) °£´Ù.)
(1) cf. He visited the church yesterday.
(±×´Â ¾îÁ¦ ±× ±³È¸¸¦ ¹æ¹®Çß´Ù.) [ ±³È¸¶ó´Â Àå¼Ò ]
(1)
You'd better go to bed now.
(ÀÌÁ¦ °¡¼ ÀÚ´Â °Ô ÁÁ°Ú´Ù.)
(1) cf. Do not sit on the bed.
(ħ´ë À§¿¡ ¾ÉÁö ¸¶¶ó.) [ ħ´ë¶ó´Â °¡±¸ ]
(1)
He went to sea.
(±×´Â ¼±¿øÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.)
(1) cf. He went down to the sea.
(±×´Â ¹Ù´å°¡·Î ³»·Á°¬´Ù.) [ ¹Ù´Ù¶ó´Â Àå¼Ò ]
(1)
They are at table now.
(±×µéÀº Áö±Ý ½Ä»ç ÁßÀÌ´Ù.)
(1) cf. They sat around the table.
(±×µéÀº ½ÄŹ ÁÖÀ§¿¡ µÑ·¯¾É¾Ò´Ù.) [ ½ÄŹÀ̶ó´Â °¡±¸ ]
(1)
be in class (¼ö¾÷ ÁßÀÌ´Ù)
(1)
after school (¹æ°úÈÄ¿¡)
(4) ÀüÄ¡»ç by¸¦ ½á¼ ±³Åë ¼ö´ÜÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§´Â °ü»ç¾øÀÌ ¾²ÀδÙ.
(1)
We came here by car.
(¿ì¸®´Â ÀÚµ¿Â÷·Î ¿©±â¿¡ ¿Ô´Ù.)
(1)
Tomorrow she is going to Texas by plane.
(³»ÀÏ ±×³à´Â ºñÇà±âÆíÀ¸·Î ÅØ»ç½º¿¡ °¥ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
(1)
by plane / by air (ºñÇà±â·Î, Ç×°øÆíÀ¸·Î)
(1)
by train (±âÂ÷·Î)
(1)
by boat / by ship / by sea (¹è·Î, ÇØ·Î·Î)
(1)
by taxi (Åý÷Î)
(1)
by bus (¹ö½º·Î)
(1)
by subway (ÁöÇÏö·Î)
(1)
by land (À°·Î·Î)
(1) ¢º º¸ÃæÇнÀ :
±³Åë ¼ö´ÜÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§ on foot (µµº¸·Î, °É¾î¼),
(1) on horseback (¸»À» Ÿ°í)°ú °°ÀÌ ÀüÄ¡»ç onÀ» ¾²´Â Ç¥Çöµµ
(1) ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ±³ÅëÆíÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§ by ´ë½Å¿¡ inÀ̳ª onÀ» ¾²¸é
(1) in a taxi, on the train µî°ú °°ÀÌ °ü»ç°¡ ¾²ÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
(1)
They wanted to go back home on foot.
(±×µéÀº °É¾î¼ ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡°í ½Í¾ú´Ù.)
(1)
It's better to go there on horseback.
(±×°÷¿¡´Â ¸»À» Ÿ°í °¡´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.)
(1)
He went there on a bike.
(±×´Â ÀÚÀü°Å¸¦ Ÿ°í °Å±â¿¡ °¬´Ù.)
(1)
They wanted to go to the airport in a taxi.
(±×µéÀº Åýø¦ Ÿ°í °øÇ׿¡ °¡°í ½Í¾îÇß´Ù.)
(5) ½ÅºÐÀ̳ª °üÁ÷À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸í»ç°¡ µ¿°ÝÀ̳ª º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§´Â
(1) °ü»ç¸¦ »ý·«ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù.
(1)
He became president of a steel company.
(±×´Â ö°È¸»çÀÇ »çÀåÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.) [ º¸¾î ]
(1)
He was appointed president of our company.
(±×´Â ¿ì¸® ȸ»çÀÇ »çÀåÀ¸·Î ÀÓ¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù.) [ º¸¾î ]
(1)
They selected Thomas chairman of the club.
(±×µéÀº Å丶½º¸¦ Ŭ·´ÀÇ È¸ÀåÀ¸·Î ¼±ÃâÇß´Ù.) [ ¸ñÀû°Ý º¸¾î ]
(1)
Elizabeth II, Queen of England visited this country.
(¿µ±¹ ¿©¿ÕÀÎ ¿¤¸®ÀÚº£½º 2¼¼°¡ ¿ì¸® ³ª¶ó¸¦ ¹æ¹®Çß´Ù.) [ µ¿°Ý ]
(6) °ü»ç°¡ »ý·«µÈ °ü¿ëÀû Ç¥Çö
(1)
They are husband and wife.
(±×µéÀº ºÎºÎÀÌ´Ù.)
(1)
He is walking side by side with her.
(±×´Â ±×³à¿Í ³ª¶õÈ÷ °È°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
(1)
She knows it from beginning to end.
(±×³à´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
(1)
hand in hand (¼Õ¿¡ ¼ÕÀ» Àâ°í, Çù·ÂÇÏ¿©)
(1)
catch sight of ~ (~À» º¸´Ù)
(1)
take place (¹ß»ýÇÏ´Ù)
(1)
starve to death (±¾¾î Á×´Ù)
(1)
under way (ÁøÇà ÁßÀÎ)
(1)
for fear of ~ (~À» µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ¿©)
(1)
on account of ~ (~¶§¹®¿¡)
(1) ¢º º¸ÃæÇнÀ :
½Ã°£À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸» Áß at noon°ú at night¿¡´Â
(1) °ü»ç°¡ ºÙÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
(1)
I always have lunch at noon.
(³ª´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª Á¤¿À¿¡ Á¡½É½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
She would often sit up late at night.
(±×³à´Â Á¾Á¾ ¹ã´Ê°Ô±îÁö ÀÚÁö ¾Ê°ï Çß´Ù.)
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