¡Ü ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç
family (°¡Á·), class (ÇбÞ), committee (À§¿øÈ¸), nation (±¹¹Î), public (´ëÁß),
cattle (°¡Ãà) µî°ú °°ÀÌ »ç¶÷À̳ª »ç¹°ÀÇ ÁýÇÕü¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸í»ç¸¦ ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç¶ó ÇÑ´Ù.
Study Point 1
ÁýÇÕ¸í»çÀÇ ¼ö
ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¿ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸í»ç·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¾î, °ü»ç¸¦ ºÙÀ̰ųª º¹¼öÇüÀ¸·Î
¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¿¹¿ÜÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù.
ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç°¡ ÁýÇÕü¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â °³°³ÀÇ ±¸¼º¿ø Àüü¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â
´Ü¼öÇüÀÌÁö¸¸ º¹¼ö·Î Ãë±ÞÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸ç,
cattle(°¡Ãà), people(»ç¶÷µé), police(°æÂû) µîÀÇ ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç´Â Ç×»ó º¹¼ö·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù.
His family is large.
(±×ÀÇ °¡Á·Àº ´ë°¡Á·ÀÌ´Ù.)
Three families live in the house.
(±× Áý¿¡´Â ¼¼ °¡±¸°¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
His family are all well.
= All the members of his family are all well.
(±×ÀÇ °¡Á·Àº ¸ðµÎ Àß ÀÖ´Ù.)
The police are after them.
(°æÂûÀÌ ±×µéÀ» ÂѰí ÀÖ´Ù.)
People say that he is a good doctor.
(±×°¡ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ÀÇ»ç¶ó°í »ç¶÷µéÀº ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.)
All the cattle are in here.
(¼ÒµéÀº ¸ðµÎ ÀÌ ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù.)
Study Point 2
¹°Áú¸í»ç·Î Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Â ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç
baggage(¼öȹ°), clothing(ÀÇ·ù), furniture(°¡±¸), machinery(±â°è·ù), mail(¿ìÆí¹°),
scenery(dz°æ) µîÀÇ ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç´Â ¹°Áú¸í»çó·³ Ãë±ÞÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
I bought two pieces of furniture at the department
store.
(³ª´Â ¹éÈÁ¡¿¡¼ °¡±¸ µÎ Á¡À» »ò´Ù.)
Is this all the baggage you have?
(´ç½ÅÀÌ °¡Áø ÁüÀº ¸ðµÎ ÀÌ°Í »ÓÀԴϱî?)
Study Point 3
ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç
(1) people :¡¸»ç¶÷µé¡¹ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÏ ¶§´Â ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç·Î¼ ¾ðÁ¦³ª º¹¼ö
(1) Ãë±ÞÇÏÁö¸¸,¡¸±¹¹Î, ¹ÎÁ·¡¹ÀÇ ¶æÀÏ ¶§´Â º¸Åë¸í»ç·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù.
(1)
Many people are against it.
(¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±×°Í¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÑ´Ù.)
(1)
a warlike people (È£ÀüÀûÀÎ ±¹¹Î)
(1)
the peoples of Asia (¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¿©·¯ ¹ÎÁ·µé)
(2) nation :¡¸±¹¹Î (Àüü)¡¹ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÏ ¶§´Â ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç·Î¼ Ãë±ÞÇÏÁö¸¸,
(1) ¡¸±¹°¡, ¹ÎÁ·¡¹ÀÇ ¶æÀÏ ¶§´Â º¸Åë¸í»ç·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù.
(1)
The President spoke on TV to the nation.
(´ëÅë·ÉÀº TV·Î ±¹¹Îµé¿¡°Ô ¿¬¼³Çß´Ù.)
(1)
a nation without a country (³ª¶ó ¾ø´Â ¹ÎÁ·)
(1)
the Western nations (¼¹æ±¹°¡µé)
(3) hair :¡¸¸Ó¸®ÅÐ (Àüü)¡¹ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÏ ¶§´Â ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç·Î¼ Ãë±ÞÇÏÁö¸¸,
(1) ¡¸¸Ó¸®Ä«¶ô¡¹ÀÇ ¶æÀÏ ¶§´Â º¸Åë¸í»ç·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù.
(1)
She has brown hair.
(±×³àÀÇ ¸Ó¸®´Â °¥»öÀÌ´Ù.)
(1)
He pulled out two white hairs.
(±×´Â Èò ¸Ó¸®Ä«¶ô µÎ °³¸¦ »Ì¾Ò´Ù.)
|