¡Ü ±¸
±¸¶õ µÑ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ´Ü¾î°¡ ¸ð¿© ÇϳªÀÇ ¹®Àå ¿ä¼Ò, Áï ÁÖ¾î, µ¿»ç, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î, ¼ö½Ä¾îÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ»
ÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î Áý´ÜÀ¸·Î¼ ¡¸ÁÖ¾î+µ¿»ç¡¹¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Study Point 1
¸í»ç±¸
¸í»çÀû Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áö°í ¹®Àå ³»¿¡¼ ÁÖ¾î, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾îÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ´Ü¾î·Î
ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¾î±¸¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
To know oneself is difficult.
(ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¾È´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¾î·Æ´Ù.) [ ÁÖ¾î ]
Running with the ball is against the rule.
(°øÀ» °®°í ¶Ù´Â °ÍÀº ±ÔÄ¢À§¹ÝÀÌ´Ù.) [ ÁÖ¾î ]
He knows how to swim.
(±×´Â ¼ö¿µÇÏ´Â ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Ù.) [ ¸ñÀû¾î ]
We need a box of supplies.
(¿ì¸®´Â ºñǰ ÇÑ »óÀÚ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.) [ ¸ñÀû¾î ]
Would you give me a cup of coffee?
(Ä¿ÇÇ ÇÑ ÀÜ ÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?) [ Á÷Á¢¸ñÀû¾î ]
I believe him to be right.
(³ª´Â ±×°¡ ¿Ç´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.) [ ¸ñÀûº¸¾î ]
He told us to return home.
(±×´Â ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô Áý¿¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡¶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.) [ ¸ñÀûº¸¾î ]
I am fond of reading novels.
(³ª´Â ¼Ò¼³ Àб⸦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.) [ ofÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î ]
He is interested in the study of sunspots.
(±×´Â žç ÈæÁ¡ÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.) [ inÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î ]
Study Point 2
Çü¿ë»ç±¸
Çü¿ë»çÀû Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áö°í ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇϰųª º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â ´Ü¾î Áý´ÜÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
The lady standing at the door is my wife.
(¹®¿¡ ¼ ÀÖ´Â ¿©ÀÚ´Â ³» ¾Æ³»ÀÌ´Ù.) [ the lady¸¦ ¼ö½Ä ]
That mountain covered with snow is Mt. Halla.
(Àú ´« µ¤ÀÎ »êÀº ÇѶó»êÀÌ´Ù.) [ that mountainÀ» ¼ö½Ä ]
Look at the picture on the wall.
(º®¿¡ °É¸° »çÁøÀ» º¸¼¼¿ä.) [ the picture¸¦ ¼ö½Ä ]
She has no house to live in.
(±×³à´Â »ì ÁýÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.) [ house¸¦ ¼ö½Ä ]
It is of no use.
(±×°ÍÀº ¾µ¸ð°¡ ¾ø´Ù.) [ º¸¾î ]
Study Point 3
ºÎ»ç±¸
ºÎ»çÀû Àǹ̸¦ °®°í µ¿»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ´Ù¸¥ ºÎ»ç, ¶Ç´Â ¹®Àå Àüü¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î Áý´ÜÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
He has done it with ease.
(±×´Â ±× ÀÏÀ» ½±°Ô ÇØ³Â´Ù.) [ ¾çÅ ]
There is a white building on the hill.
(¾ð´ö À§¿¡ Èò»ö °Ç¹°ÀÌ Çϳª ÀÖ´Ù.) [ Àå¼Ò ]
The top of the mountain is seen above the cloud.
(»êÀÇ Á¤»óÀÌ ±¸¸§ À§·Î º¸ÀδÙ.) [ Àå¼Ò ]
They are rich enough to buy that big house.
(±×µéÀº ±× Å« ÁýÀ» ±¸ÀÔÇÒ¸¸Å ºÎÀÚÀÌ´Ù.) [ enough¸¦ ¼ö½Ä ]
He walked along the river looking this way or that.
(±×´Â ÀÌÂÊ ÀúÂÊ µÑ·¯º¸¸ç °À» µû¶ó °É¾ú´Ù.) [ ºÎ´ë»óȲ ]
Âü°í :
¶È°°Àº Ç¥ÇöÀ̶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¹®Àå ³»¿¡¼ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ µû¶ó Çü¿ë»ç±¸ÀÎÁö ºÎ»ç±¸ÀÎÁö°¡
°áÁ¤µÈ´Ù.
The white building on the hill is ours.
(¾ð´ö À§¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Èò»ö °Ç¹°Àº ¿ì¸® °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
[ buildingÀ» ¼ö½Ä ]
There is a white building on the hill.
(¾ð´ö À§¿¡ Èò»ö °Ç¹°ÀÌ Çϳª ÀÖ´Ù.)
[ Àå¼ÒÀÇ ºÎ»ç±¸ ]
Study Point 4
ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸
ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î Áý´ÜÀÌ´Ù.
He was standing in front of the hotel.
(±×´Â È£ÅÚ ¾Õ¿¡ ¼ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
They lifted the rock by means of a crane.
(±×µéÀº Å©·¹ÀÎÀ¸·Î ±× ¹ÙÀ§¸¦ µé¾î ¿Ã·È´Ù.)
I answered all the questions except for the last one.
(³ª´Â ¸¶Áö¸· Áú¹®À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç Áú¹®¿¡ ´äÀ» Çß´Ù.)
He did not come on account of illness.
(±×´Â ¾ÆÆÄ¼ ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)
Study Point 5
Á¢¼Ó»ç±¸
ÀýÀ» À̲ô´Â Á¢¼Ó»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î Áý´ÜÀÌ´Ù.
I will help you as long as I live.
(³»°¡ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â ÇÑ ´ç½ÅÀ» µµ¿ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
She talks as if she were rich.
(±×³à´Â ºÎÀÚÀΰÍó·³ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.)
Take your umbrella in case it rains.
(ºñ°¡ ¿Ã °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëºñÇØ ¿ì»êÀ» °¡Á®°¡¶ó.)
I will tell him so as soon as he comes back.
(±×°¡ µ¹¾Æ¿À¸é Áï½Ã ±×·¸°Ô ¸»ÇϰڴÙ.)
Even if you don't like her, you have to help her.
(±×³à¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´ÙÇÒÁö¶óµµ ´ç½ÅÀº ±×³à¸¦ µµ¿ÍÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
Now that you are older, you must be changed.
(³ªÀ̸¦ ´õ ¸Ô¾úÀ¸´Ï±î ´ç½Åµµ ÀÌÁ¦´Â ´Þ¶óÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
Study Point 6
µ¿»ç±¸
µ¿»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î Áý´ÜÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
We caught sight of a ship on the sea.
(¿ì¸®´Â ¹Ù´Ù¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹è ÇÑ Ã´À» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
They will take care of your baby.
(±×µéÀÌ ´ç½Å ¾Æ±â¸¦ µ¹º¼ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
Pay attention to his advice.
(±×ÀÇ Ãæ°í¿¡ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ï¿©¶ó.)
You have to ask for his help.
(´ç½ÅÀº ±×ÀÇ µµ¿òÀ» Ã»ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
Would you turn off the light?
(ºÒÀ» ²¨ ÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?)
|